From coarse grained models to all-atom simulations, I study how viral proteins assemble and how some of them interact with cell membranes. I combine molecular dynamics and de-novo modelling (with Alphafold or related tools) to construct model hypotheses about the molecular mechanisms of viral assembly and membrane interactions. In this page, you will find a selection of my research projects, with links to related publications and open-source tools that have been developed.
With Dr. Sonia Fieulaine and Dr. Stephane Bressanelli at I2BC, I use AlphaFold-based modelling, combined with a soluble expression system Sonia developed for this notoriously hard-to-produce protein, to determine the structure of HEV's replication polyprotein ORF1 (~1700 residues, 186 kDa). This revised the domain map first proposed in 1992 from six domains to five, showed there is in fact no protease domain, and identified a new domain I named MetY. I'm now extending this classification across HEV genotypes and host species.
Modelling the hepatitis C virus proteins NS5A and NS5B together at the endoplasmic-reticulum membrane, I identified a previously unknown NS5A dimerization interface (D2), now being pursued crystallographically with Prof. Volker Lohmann's group.
With Prof. Nathalie Reuter, I characterized how peripheral proteins recognize and bind membranes. I built a curated dataset of peripheral protein–membrane interfaces with dedicated analysis tools, and applied supervised machine learning to extract the features that drive these interactions.
My PhD (with Dr. Stéphane Bressanelli) combined molecular dynamics, homology modelling, protein–protein docking and SAXS experiments to study the self-assembly of norovirus capsids. It also led to TTClust, a trajectory clustering program now widely used by the community.